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Steel vs. Aluminum: Hood

Cost and Benefit Analysis: An Aluminum vs. Steel Truck Hood Assembly 
(North America) 

Diagram - Hood Assembly

Material savings by using High Strength Steel for this closure application 

= approx. $23/vehicle.  Total = $11,101,714/yr.

Element Aluminum Steel  D vs. Steel %
Weight lbs. 29.6 57.91 28.31 (48.9)
$/Lb. 1.52 0.38 1.14 200%
$/hood 44.99 22.01 22.98 104%

 Note: Calculations are based on blank weight.  Final part weights will be lower percentage wise for the steel design since there is more material cutouts for a steel inner hood structure (approximately a 40% final weight differential will result).

 

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